Personal profile
Research interests
Dr Rita Santos is a senior research fellow at the Centre for Health Economics (CHE), University of York. She is a health economist with extensive experience in developing and applying methods for causal inference, including matching, weighting, and difference-in-differences, utilising data from administrative health records and other real-world data sources. She is renowned for her innovative applications of spatial statistics and spatial econometrics in health policy and health economics.
As a senior research fellow at the CHE, University of York, my contributions extend beyond the health sector, with publications in prestigious mainstream economics journals such as the Economic Journal and the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, as well as impactful work in Regional and Social Science journals.
She is a Principal Investigator or Co-Investigator on several successful grants. Currently, she is a co-investigator on projects such as “ESHCRU 3 - Economics of Health Systems and Interface with Social Care Policy Research Unit,” “Healthy Sustainable Places: A Systems Approach To Understanding How Designing Better Living Environments Can Improve Population Health And Reduce Inequality,” and “Health Determinants Research Collaborations (HDRCs).” Her commitment to research with policy impact is exemplified by her instrumental contributions to projects used by the NHS Strategy Unit for modelling future hospital development programs.
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Identifying innovative models of urgent care in rural coastal areas in England: the Elevate study - a mixed-methods protocol
Lampard, P., Adamson, J., Anderson, H., Ballantine, L., Bell, F., Benger, J. R., Blakey, R. L., Dickinson, P., Dykes, S., Gaughan, J., Maitland-Knibb, S., Mensah, D., Ransome, Z. A., Richardson, G., Santos, R., Sheridan, R., Sivey, P., Smith, E., Song, W. & Sutcliffe, M. & 3 others, , 24 Feb 2026, In: BMJ Open. 16, 2, 8 p., e116557.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Impact of bariatric surgery on monthly earnings and employment: a national linked data study in England, 2014-2022
Bermingham, C. R., Ayoubkhani, D., Zaccardi, F., Coulman, K. D., Valabhji, J., Khunti, K., Pournaras, D. J., Santos, R., Islam, N., Razieh, C., Dolby, T. & Nafilyan, V., 31 Jan 2026, (E-pub ahead of print) In: International journal of obesity. 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Impact of COVID-19 on primary care consultation mode in England: An interrupted time series analysis
Mesiano, N. & SANTOS, R., 1 Feb 2026, In: Health Policy. 164, 105502.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile
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NIHR HS&DR: (ELEVATE) Identifying Innovative Models of Emergency Care in Rural and Coastal Areas in England: A Mixed Methods Study
ADAMSON, J. A. (Principal investigator), RICHARDSON, G. (Co-investigator), SANTOS, R. (Co-investigator), SCANTLEBURY, B. (Co-investigator) & SIVEY, P. (Co-investigator)
1/02/25 → 31/07/27
Project: Research project (funded) › Research
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UKRI (MRC) - HUP North - Healthy Urban Places: a systems approach to understanding how to harness local places as tools to improve population health and reduce inequalities
BOJKE, L. (Principal investigator), Barnes, A. J. E. (Co-investigator) & SANTOS, R. (Co-investigator)
MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (MRC)
1/04/24 → 31/03/28
Project: Research project (funded) › Research
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NIHR - Health Determinants Research Collaborations (HDRCs)
WEATHERLY, H. L. A. (Principal investigator) & SANTOS, R. (Co-investigator)
1/01/24 → 31/12/28
Project: Research project (funded) › Research
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Health Determinants Research Collaboration North Yorkshire 2025: Growing a Research Culture Together
Gao, N. (Invited speaker), SANTOS, R. (Invited speaker) & WEATHERLY, H. L. A. (Invited speaker)
10 Nov 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Seminar/workshop/course
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Rome Health Economics Workshop (ROMHEW)
Tafesse, W. (Invited speaker) & Santos, R. (Organiser)
10 Jun 2024 → 11 Jun 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Seminar/workshop/course
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Spatial Health Economics Workshop
Santos, R. (Member of programme committee)
18 Jul 2017Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Seminar/workshop/course
Prizes
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2017 Emerald Literati Awards for Excellence: Outstanding Paper in Journal of Integrated Care
Goddard, M. K. (Recipient), Kasteridis, P. (Recipient), Jacobs, R. (Recipient), Santos, R. (Recipient) & Mason, A. (Recipient), 22 May 2017
Prize: Other distinction