A genome-wide association study identifies risk loci for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia at 10q26.13 and 12q23.1

J Vijayakrishnan, R Kumar, M Y R Henrion, A V Moorman, P S Rachakonda, I Hosen, M I de Silva Filho, A Holroyd, S E Dobbins, R Koehler, H Thomsen, J A Irving, J M Allen, Tracy Jayne Lightfoot, Eve Roman, S.E. Kinsey, E Sheridan, P D Thompson, P Hoffmann, M M NöthenS Heilmann-Heimbach, K H Jöckel, M. Greaves, C J Harrison, C R Bartram, M Schrappe, M Stanulla, K Hemminki, R S Houlston

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have shown that common genetic variation contributes to the heritable risk of
childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). To identify new susceptibility loci for the largest subtype of ALL, B-cell precursor ALL
(BCP-ALL), we conducted a meta-analysis of two GWASs with imputation using 1000 Genomes and UK10K Project data as reference
(totaling 1658 cases and 7224 controls). After genotyping an additional 2525 cases and 3575 controls, we identify new susceptibility
loci for BCP-ALL mapping to 10q26.13 (rs35837782, LHPP, P = 1.38 × 10− 11) and 12q23.1 (rs4762284, ELK3, P = 8.41 × 10 − 9
). We also
provide confirmatory evidence for the existence of independent risk loci at 9p21.3, but show that the association marked by
rs77728904 can be accounted for by linkage disequilibrium with the rare high-impact CDKN2A p.Ala148Thr variant rs3731249. Our
data provide further insights into genetic susceptibility to ALL and its biology
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)573-579
Number of pages7
JournalLeukemia
Volume31
Issue number3
Early online date11 Nov 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

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© The Author(s) 2017

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