A Low-Noise High-Order Mode-Localized MEMS Accelerometer

Hemin Zhang*, Guillermo Sobreviela, Milind Pandit, Dongyang Chen, Jiangkun Sun, Madan Parajuli, Chun Zhao, Ashwin A. Seshia

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper reports a precision mode-localized accelerometer operating in a higher-order flexural mode. The accelerometer consists of two symmetric resonators coupled by a central rigid coupler to generate an ultra-weak coupling factor. A reduced noise floor is observed when the resonators operate in the higher-order flexural mode compared to the basic lower-order mode. The mode-localized accelerometer working in the fifth-order mode demonstrates an input-referred bias instability of 130 ng and noise floor of 85 ng/surd Hz, which are the best results obtained for accelerometers employing the mode localization paradigm to date. These results indicate that the performance of the mode-localized sensors can be improved by operating at a higher working frequency if the coupling factor and quality factor do not drop significantly. [2020-0365].

Original languageEnglish
Article number9354446
Pages (from-to)178-180
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Microelectromechanical Systems
Volume30
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Manuscript received November 10, 2020; revised January 5, 2021; accepted February 2, 2021. Date of publication February 15, 2021; date of current version March 16, 2021. This work was supported in part by the Innovate U.K., and in part by the Silicon Microgravity. Subject Editor G. Langfelder. (Corresponding author: Hemin Zhang.) Hemin Zhang, Dongyang Chen, Jiangkun Sun, Madan Parajuli, and Ashwin A. Seshia are with The Nanoscience Centre, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FF, U.K. (e-mail: [email protected]).

Publisher Copyright:
© 1992-2012 IEEE.

Keywords

  • accelerometer
  • high-order modes
  • MEMS
  • mode localization
  • Weakly coupled resonators

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