Abstract
Recent experiments undertaken at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory to produce X-ray lasing over the 5-30 nm wavelength range are reviewed. The efficiency of lasing is optimized when the main pumping pulse interacts with a preformed plasma. Experiments using double 75-ps pulses and picosecond pulses superimposed on 300-ps background pulses are described. The use of travelling wave pumping with the approximately picosecond pulse experiments is necessary as the gain duration becomes comparable to the time for the X-ray laser pulse to propagate along the target length. Results from a model taking account of laser saturation and deviations from the speed of light c of the travelling wave and X-ray laser group velocity are presented. We show that X-ray laser pulses as short as 2-3 ps can be produced with optical pumping pulses of approximate to1-ps.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 201-209 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Laser and Particle Beams |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jun 2002 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2002 Cambridge University Press. Reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.Keywords
- laser
- plasma
- saturation
- X-ray
- GAIN SATURATION
- AMPLIFICATION
- DRIVE
- OPTIMIZATION
- RADIOGRAPHY
- GEOMETRY
- EMISSION
- IMPRINT
- NM
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