Abstract
This paper presents a complete general-purpose method for still-image compression called adaptive prediction trees. Efficient lossy and lossless compression of photographs, graphics, textual, and mixed images is achieved by ordering the data in a multicomponent binary pyramid, applying an empirically optimized nonlinear predictor, exploiting structural redundancies between color components, then coding with hex-trees and adaptive runlength/Huffman coders. Color palettization and order statistics prefiltering are applied adaptively as appropriate. Over a diverse image test set, the method outperforms standard lossless and lossy alternatives. The competing lossy alternatives use block transforms and wavelets in well-studied configurations. A major result of this paper is that predictive coding is a viable and sometimes preferable alternative to these methods
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2131-2145 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2006 |
Keywords
- data compression
- predictive coding
- still-image coding
- LOSSLESS