Application of compact laser-driven accelerator X-ray sources for industrial imaging

J. N. Gruse*, M. J.V. Streeter, C. Thornton, C. D. Armstrong, C. D. Baird, N. Bourgeois, S. Cipiccia, O. J. Finlay, C. D. Gregory, Y. Katzir, N. C. Lopes, S. P.D. Mangles, Z. Najmudin, D. Neely, L. R. Pickard, K. D. Potter, P. P. Rajeev, D. R. Rusby, C. I.D. Underwood, J. M. WarnettM. A. Williams, J. C. Wood, C. D. Murphy, C. M. Brenner, D. R. Symes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

X-rays generated by betatron oscillations of electrons in a laser-driven plasma accelerator were characterised and applied to imaging industrial samples. With a 125TW laser, a low divergence beam with 5.2±1.7 × 107photonsmrad−2 per pulse was produced with a synchrotron spectrum with a critical energy of 14.6±1.3keV. Radiographs were obtained of a metrology test sample, battery electrodes, and a damage site in a composite material. These results demonstrate the suitability of the source for non-destructive evaluation applications. The potential for industrial implementation of plasma accelerators is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number164369
Number of pages7
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume983
Early online date16 Jul 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • Betatron radiation
  • Femto-second X-ray imaging
  • LPWA
  • Novel industrial X-ray imaging
  • Radiographs

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