Bayesian Estimation of Kernel Bandwidth for Nonparametric Modelling

Adrian G. Bors, Nikolaos Nasios

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Kernel density estimation (KDB) has been used in many computational intelligence and computer vision applications. In this paper we propose a Bayesian estimation method for finding the bat id in KDE applications. A Gamma density function is fitted to distributions of variances of K-nearest, neighbours data populations while uniform distribution priors are assumed for K. A maximum log-likelihood approach is used to estimate the parameters of the Gamma distribution when fitted to the local data variance. The proposed methodology is applied in three different KDE approaches: kernel sum, mean shift and quantum clustering. The third method relies on the Schrodinger partial differential equation and uses the analogy between the potential function that manifests around particles, as defined in quantum physics, and the probability density function corresponding to data. The proposed algorithm is applied to artificial data and to segment terrain images.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS - ICANN 2009, PT II
EditorsC Alippi, M Polycarppou, C Panayiotou, G Ellinas
Place of PublicationBERLIN
PublisherSpringer
Pages245-254
Number of pages10
Volume5769 LNCS
EditionPART 2
ISBN (Print)978-3-642-04276-8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Event19th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks (ICANN 2009) - Limmassol
Duration: 14 Sept 200917 Sept 2009

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks (ICANN 2009)
CityLimmassol
Period14/09/0917/09/09

Keywords

  • Kernel density estimation
  • bandwidth
  • quantum clustering
  • DENSITY-ESTIMATION
  • SELECTION
  • REGRESSION

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