Brexit and the Democratic Deficit

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

This paper critically assesses the claim that the European Union (EU) has undermined parliamentary democracy in Britain. It asserts that the system of multi-level governance at the EU level has weakened Westminster’s scrutiny and educative functions, but finds that this development was unavoidable. It argues that David Cameron’s recent proposals to strengthen the role of national parliaments in the EU legislative process are unlikely to rectify this state of affairs. Nor can this democratic deficit be satisfactorily addressed by uploading the model of representative democracy to Brussels. Instead, the paper calls for a rethink concerning what legitimacy might mean in the context of Britain’s relations with an organization characterized by supranational governance. It concludes by suggesting that Fritz Scharpf’s distinction between ‘input’ and ‘output’ legitimacy (and his focus on the latter) might be a more fruitful way forward.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEurope and the People:
Subtitle of host publicationExamining the EU's Democratic Deficit and Ways to Strengthen It
PublisherForeign Policy Centre
Publication statusPublished - 2016

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