Calculations of magnetic shielding for the tin nucleus in a series of tetra-organotin compounds using density functional theory

P Avalle, R K Harris, P B Karadakov, P J Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Density functional theory calculations have been carried out for the isotropic shielding of the tin nucleus in the reference compound tetramethyltin, using a variety of approaches involving geometry variations, different functionals and different basis sets (both on the tin and on the ligands), though without relativity effects. The calculations were then extended to a series of tetra-organotin compounds. The effects of varying ligand chain-length, substitution at the alpha and beta positions, and bond order for compounds of the type Me3SnR were investigated. Variations of shielding with ligand R in symmetrical compounds of the type SnR4 were also studied. Results are compared to experimental data. The TZV basis for tin, combined with the 6-311G family of sets for the ligands and the B3LYP functional, were found to be the optimum choices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5925-5932
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume4
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002

Keywords

  • NMR CHEMICAL-SHIFTS
  • MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS
  • EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS
  • APPROXIMATE COULOMB POTENTIALS
  • AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS
  • AUXILIARY BASIS-SETS
  • TRANSITION-METALS
  • ROW ATOMS
  • ELEMENTS
  • COMPLEXES

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