Abstract
Density functional theory calculations have been carried out for the isotropic shielding of the tin nucleus in the reference compound tetramethyltin, using a variety of approaches involving geometry variations, different functionals and different basis sets (both on the tin and on the ligands), though without relativity effects. The calculations were then extended to a series of tetra-organotin compounds. The effects of varying ligand chain-length, substitution at the alpha and beta positions, and bond order for compounds of the type Me3SnR were investigated. Variations of shielding with ligand R in symmetrical compounds of the type SnR4 were also studied. Results are compared to experimental data. The TZV basis for tin, combined with the 6-311G family of sets for the ligands and the B3LYP functional, were found to be the optimum choices.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5925-5932 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 24 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 |
Keywords
- NMR CHEMICAL-SHIFTS
- MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS
- EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS
- APPROXIMATE COULOMB POTENTIALS
- AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS
- AUXILIARY BASIS-SETS
- TRANSITION-METALS
- ROW ATOMS
- ELEMENTS
- COMPLEXES