Abstract
This chapter introduces a simulation model to estimate the social costs of problem drug misusers in England and Wales, and how policies to increase the number of drug users in treatment may impact on both social costs and government expenditure. Consequences are divided into five domains--health, crime, social care, work, and driving. Social costs are estimated to be between pound 12 and pound 12.3 billion, and the total cost of government expenditure is around pound 3.5 billion. Increases in the numbers in treatment, are estimated to reduce social costs across a 5-year period by between pound 3.0 and pound 4.4 billion.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 257-75 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Advances in health economics and health services research |
Volume | 16 |
Publication status | Published - 2005 |
Keywords
- England
- Health Expenditures
- Humans
- Models, Theoretical
- Substance-Related Disorders
- Wales