Clinical effectiveness, tolerability and cost-effectiveness of newer drugs for epilepsy in adults: A systematic review and economic evaluation

J Wilby, A Kainth, N Hawkins, D Epstein, H McIntosh, C McDaid, A Mason, S Golder, S O'Meara, M Sculpher, M Drummond, C Forbes

Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this review was to examine the clinical effectiveness, tolerability and cost-effectiveness of newer drugs for epilepsy in adults. For the purposes of this review newer antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) included gabapentin (GBP) (Neurontin(R), Parke-Davis), lamotrigine (LTG) (Lamictal(R), GlaxoSmithKline), levetiracetam (LEV) (Keppra(R), UCB Pharma), oxcarbazepine (OXC) (Trileptal(R), Novartis Pharmaceuticals), tiagabine (TGB) [Gabatril(R), Cephalon (UK)], topiramate (TPM) (Topomax(R), Janssen-Cilag) and vigabatrin (VGB) (Sabril(R), Hoechst Marion Roussel). A concurrent review was performed by the West Midlands Health Technology Assessment Collaboration (WMHTAC), Birmingham, to examine the clinical effectiveness, tolerability and cost-effectiveness of newer drugs for epilepsy in children.

Original languageEnglish
Number of pages158
JournalHealth technology assessment
Volume9
Issue number15
Publication statusPublished - May 2005

Keywords

  • ADD-ON THERAPY
  • QUALITY-OF-LIFE
  • REFRACTORY PARTIAL EPILEPSY
  • NEWLY-DIAGNOSED EPILEPSY
  • COMPLEX PARTIAL SEIZURES
  • PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL
  • PARTIAL-ONSET SEIZURES
  • RESISTANT PARTIAL EPILEPSY
  • GAMMA-VINYL-GABA
  • VISUAL-FIELD DEFECTS

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