TY - JOUR
T1 - Combs, Contact and Chronology
T2 - Reconsidering Hair Combs in Early-Historic and Viking-Age Atlantic Scotland
AU - Ashby, S.P.
N1 - © Society for Medieval Archaeology 2009. Reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.
PY - 2009/11
Y1 - 2009/11
N2 - Analysis of an important collection of bone/antler hair combs from Atlantic Scotland has illuminated the chronology of early-medieval Scandinavian settlement in the region. Application of a new typology, identification of variations in manufacturing practice and analysis of spatial patterning throw light on the development of combs traditionally seen as characteristic of early-historic Atlantic Scotland. The application of new techniques of raw material analysis demonstrates the probable use of reindeer antler in combs of ‘native’ style. However, none of these combs is from contexts that can confidently be dated to the 8th century or earlier, and the pattern is indicative of Norse-native coexistence (peaceful or otherwise)in the 9th century, but not before. The comb evidence demonstrates a Scandinavian presence throughout Atlantic Scotland from early in the Viking Age, but also highlights the importance of contact with Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England.
AB - Analysis of an important collection of bone/antler hair combs from Atlantic Scotland has illuminated the chronology of early-medieval Scandinavian settlement in the region. Application of a new typology, identification of variations in manufacturing practice and analysis of spatial patterning throw light on the development of combs traditionally seen as characteristic of early-historic Atlantic Scotland. The application of new techniques of raw material analysis demonstrates the probable use of reindeer antler in combs of ‘native’ style. However, none of these combs is from contexts that can confidently be dated to the 8th century or earlier, and the pattern is indicative of Norse-native coexistence (peaceful or otherwise)in the 9th century, but not before. The comb evidence demonstrates a Scandinavian presence throughout Atlantic Scotland from early in the Viking Age, but also highlights the importance of contact with Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=76749115812&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1179/007660909X12457506806081
DO - 10.1179/007660909X12457506806081
M3 - Article
SN - 0076-6097
VL - 53
SP - 1
EP - 33
JO - Medieval Archaeology
JF - Medieval Archaeology
IS - 1
ER -