Cruickshank’s recommendations as to the future of the UK payment system

John K. Ashton; Gary Boyes

doi:10.1108/13581980210810201

Cruickshank’s recommendations as to the future of the UK payment system

John K. Ashton, Gary Boyes

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Abstract

Retail payments systems are a key element in the financial infrastructure of any capitalist economy -through them governments can enact economic policy and individuals and companies can conduct their transactions. A recent development for UK retail payments systems has been the recommendations of the ‘Review of Banking Services in the UK’ (the Cruickshank Report). In this report, recommendations are made as to the operation of the primary UK retail payments system (APACS); a new regulatory framework and the removal of ‘barriers to entry’ are proposed to encourage greater competition in the industry. This paper considers these two proposals, which have both received government support for early implementation, in terms of wider policy issues surrounding payments systems, including economic efficiency and safety and security, and the economic incentives which underpin the present retail payments system in the UK. It is concluded that the proposals for regulation of business activities to promote competition may underestimate the importance of payment system safety and security regulation. Equally, the proposed removal or substantial reduction in barriers to entry to individual payments systems may have a range of unforeseen consequences.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	209-218
Number of pages	10
Journal	Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance
Volume	10
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1108/13581980210810201
Publication status	Published - 2002

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Cite this

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abstract = "Retail payments systems are a key element in the financial infrastructure of any capitalist economy -through them governments can enact economic policy and individuals and companies can conduct their transactions. A recent development for UK retail payments systems has been the recommendations of the {\textquoteleft}Review of Banking Services in the UK{\textquoteright} (the Cruickshank Report). In this report, recommendations are made as to the operation of the primary UK retail payments system (APACS); a new regulatory framework and the removal of {\textquoteleft}barriers to entry{\textquoteright} are proposed to encourage greater competition in the industry. This paper considers these two proposals, which have both received government support for early implementation, in terms of wider policy issues surrounding payments systems, including economic efficiency and safety and security, and the economic incentives which underpin the present retail payments system in the UK. It is concluded that the proposals for regulation of business activities to promote competition may underestimate the importance of payment system safety and security regulation. Equally, the proposed removal or substantial reduction in barriers to entry to individual payments systems may have a range of unforeseen consequences.",

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Cruickshank’s recommendations as to the future of the UK payment system

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