Detection of particle unbound states using a single Gas-Si-CsI hybrid telescope

M Shawcross, W N Catford, N Curtis, N M Clarke, S P G Chappell, B R Fulton, D L Watson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A Gas-Sd-CsI hybrid detector telescope is described and its performance assessed in measuring breakup reactions leading to particle unbound states. The telescope consists of an ionisation chamber, a silicon strip detector and a CsI(Tl) scintillator-photodiode detector. The segmentation of the strip detector allows the simultaneous detection, identification and reconstruction of heavy and light ions within a single hybrid telescope. For double hits in the strip detector, crosstalk between the two active strips modifies the measured energies requiring a correction to the energy calibrations. The technique has been extended to the detection of energetic alpha-particles from the decay of Be-8(gs) fragments. Using two telescopes, a measurement of the C-12(Mg-24, O-16 C-12 alpha)alpha reaction at 170 MeV has identified final states where the C-12 ion and alpha-particle originate from unbound states in O-16. The sensitivity to small relative energies between the fragments makes the telescope particularly suitable for the study of near-threshold states of astrophysical interest. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)373-388
Number of pages16
JournalNuclear instruments & methods in physics research section a-Accelerators spectrometers detectors and associated equipment
Volume450
Issue number2-3
Publication statusPublished - 11 Aug 2000

Keywords

  • O-16+BE-8 BREAKUP
  • HEAVY-IONS
  • MG-24

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