Development of working memory: should the Pascual-Leone and the Baddeley and Hitch models be merged?

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The data presented by Kemps, De Rammelaere, and Desmet (2000, this issue) appear to have some aspects that fit most readily into our own model (Baddeley & Hitch, 1974), while others appear to support that of Pascual-Leone (1970). We accept that our initial model said little about development and was better able to account for relatively simple memory-based tasks than more complex cognitive activities. More recent elaborations of the model are, however, able to throw new light on the processes underlying cognitive development, offering a better account than that provided by existing neo-Piagetian interpretations. Meanwhile, the addition of a fourth component to the model, namely the episodic buffer, offers a way of dealing with more complex cognitive activities. Given the major differences between our own model and that of Pascual-Leone in basic assumptions, and in theoretical style, we suggest that any attempt to combine the two would be premature.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)128-37
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Experimental Child Psychology
Volume77
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child Development
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Recall
  • Models, Psychological
  • Orientation
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual
  • Psychomotor Performance

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