Effect of asymmetric edge-perturbation and strain on spin-conduction in zigzag graphene nanoribbons

Jack Baldwin, Yvette Hancock

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The role of magnetic asymmetric inhomogeneities in zigzag graphene nanoribbons is studied within the context of a generalised tight-binding model with mean-field Hubbard-U interaction. Perturbing the magnetic strength along one edge of the ribbon and adjusting the ribbonwidth are shown to tune the spin-conductance and magnetic properties as the uniaxial strain is increased.

We demonstrate the closing of the spin-dependent conductance gap and spin-selective transmission at the Fermi energy for systems with reduced site-specific magnetism along the top-edge of the ribbon. Quantum mechanisms for achieving tunable spin-conductance as a function of strain are revealed as energy minimisation mechanisms in the model. Such mechanisms may be key in the design of future nanoribbon spintronic devices.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1011-1015
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (c)
Volume11
Issue number5-6
Early online date15 Apr 2014
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2014

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