English language proficiency and early school attainment among children learning English as an additional language

Katie Elizabeth Whiteside, Debbie Gooch, Courtenay Norbury

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Children learning English as an additional language (EAL) often experience lower academic attainment than monolingual peers. In this study, teachers provided ratings of English language proficiency and social, emotional, and behavioral functioning for 782 children with EAL and 6,485 monolingual children in reception year (ages 4–5). Academic attainment was assessed in reception and Year 2 (ages 6–7). Relative to monolingual peers with comparable English language proficiency, children with EAL displayed fewer social, emotional, and behavioral difficulties in reception, were equally likely to meet curriculum targets in reception, and were more likely to meet targets in Year 2. Academic attainment and social, emotional, and behavioral functioning in children with EAL are associated with English language proficiency at school entry.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)812-827
JournalChild Development
Volume88
Issue number3
Early online dateSept 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2017

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© 2016 The Authors

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