Enzyme-catalyzed synthesis of malonate polyesters and their use as metal chelating materials

Fergal Byrne, Jamie Assemat, Amy Stanford, Thomas James Farmer, James William Comerford, Alessandro Pellis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Following the environmental problems caused by non-degradable plastics there is a need to synthesise greener and more sustainable polymers. In this work we describe, for the first time, the facile enzyme-catalysed synthesis of linear polyesters using dimethyl malonate as the diester. These polymers, containing a different aliphatic diol component (C4, C6 or C8), were synthesised in solventless conditions using immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B as the biocatalyst. The potential of enzymes for catalysing this reaction is compared with the unsuccessful antimony- and titanium-catalysed synthesis (T>150 °C). The application of the synthesized polymers as effective metal chelators in biphasic, green solvent systems was also described, together with the characterisation of the synthesised materials.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages6
JournalGreen Chemistry
Volume14
Early online date29 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jun 2021

Bibliographical note

© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021

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