Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Ethnic Favoritism : An Axiom of Politics? / De Luca, Giacomo Davide; Hodler, Roland; Raschky, Paul A.; Valsecchi, Michele.
In: Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 132, 05.2018, p. 115-129.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ethnic Favoritism
T2 - An Axiom of Politics?
AU - De Luca, Giacomo Davide
AU - Hodler, Roland
AU - Raschky, Paul A.
AU - Valsecchi, Michele
PY - 2018/5
Y1 - 2018/5
N2 - We study ethnic favoritism in a global sample and rely on nighttime light intensity to capture a broad range of preferential policies targeted towards the political leaders’ ethnic homelands. We construct two panel data sets with several thousand ethnographic regions from around 140 multi-ethnic countries and annual observations from 1992 to 2013. We find robust evidence for ethnic favoritism: nighttime light becomes 7%–10% more intense in the political leaders’ ethnic homelands. We document that ethnic favoritism is a global phenomenon not restricted to Africa, poor countries, or autocracies. We also provide evidence that ethnic favoritism is partly motivated by electoral concerns and more prevalent in the presence of ethnic parties.
AB - We study ethnic favoritism in a global sample and rely on nighttime light intensity to capture a broad range of preferential policies targeted towards the political leaders’ ethnic homelands. We construct two panel data sets with several thousand ethnographic regions from around 140 multi-ethnic countries and annual observations from 1992 to 2013. We find robust evidence for ethnic favoritism: nighttime light becomes 7%–10% more intense in the political leaders’ ethnic homelands. We document that ethnic favoritism is a global phenomenon not restricted to Africa, poor countries, or autocracies. We also provide evidence that ethnic favoritism is partly motivated by electoral concerns and more prevalent in the presence of ethnic parties.
KW - Elections
KW - Ethnic favoritism
KW - Ethnic parties
KW - Institutions
KW - Political leaders
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044390355&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2017.12.006
DO - 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2017.12.006
M3 - Article
VL - 132
SP - 115
EP - 129
JO - Journal of Development Economics
JF - Journal of Development Economics
SN - 0304-3878
ER -