TY - JOUR
T1 - Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis
T2 - A Review
AU - Zhang, Xiaotian
AU - Hu, Yihua
AU - Deng, Jiamei
AU - Xu, Hui
AU - Wen, Huiqing
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2013 IEEE.
PY - 2022/3/8
Y1 - 2022/3/8
N2 - Electric powertrain is constituted by electric machine transmission unit, inverter and battery packs, etc., is a highly-integrated system. Its reliability and safety are not only related to industrial costs, but more importantly to the safety of human life. This review is the first contribution to comprehensively summarize both the feature engineering methods and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (including machine learning, neural networks and deep learning) in electric powertrain condition monitoring and fault diagnosis approaches. Specifically, this paper systematically divides the AI-supported method into two main steps: feature engineering and AI approach. On the one hand, it introduces the data and feature processing in AI-supported methods, and on the other hand it summarizes input signals, feature methods and AI algorithms included in the AI method in cases. Therefore, firstly this review is to guide how to choose the appropriate feature engineering method in further research. Secondly, the up-to-date AI algorithms adopted for powertrain health monitoring are presented in detail. Finally, such current approaches are discussed and future trends are proposed.
AB - Electric powertrain is constituted by electric machine transmission unit, inverter and battery packs, etc., is a highly-integrated system. Its reliability and safety are not only related to industrial costs, but more importantly to the safety of human life. This review is the first contribution to comprehensively summarize both the feature engineering methods and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (including machine learning, neural networks and deep learning) in electric powertrain condition monitoring and fault diagnosis approaches. Specifically, this paper systematically divides the AI-supported method into two main steps: feature engineering and AI approach. On the one hand, it introduces the data and feature processing in AI-supported methods, and on the other hand it summarizes input signals, feature methods and AI algorithms included in the AI method in cases. Therefore, firstly this review is to guide how to choose the appropriate feature engineering method in further research. Secondly, the up-to-date AI algorithms adopted for powertrain health monitoring are presented in detail. Finally, such current approaches are discussed and future trends are proposed.
KW - Artificial intelligence
KW - fault diagnosis
KW - feature extraction
KW - machine learning algorithms
KW - neural networks
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85126315624&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3157820
DO - 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3157820
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85126315624
SN - 2169-3536
VL - 10
SP - 29069
EP - 29088
JO - IEEE Access
JF - IEEE Access
ER -