First language attrition

Monika S. Schmid*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The overwhelming bias for investigations of bilingualism is to focus on the increase of knowledge and crosslinguistic traffic from the L1 to the L2. Developments which concern loss, deterioration or reduced accessibility of knowledge and traffic from the L2 to the L1 are much less well-studied and understood, and are usually treated as a somewhat marginal issue. The present contribution provides an overview of research in first language attrition and argues that changes to the first language system are part and parcel of the development of bilingual knowledge and processing. As such, they can help provide additional insight into controversial issues, such as questions about the existence of maturational constraints in L2 learning, and potentially help resolve these matters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)94-115
Number of pages22
JournalLinguistic Approaches to Bilingualism
Volume3
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • competence and performance
  • critical period
  • First language attrition
  • incomplete acquisition
  • international adoption
  • L1 attrition-L2 learning comparison

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