Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Fluvial Landscape and the State : Property and the Gangetic Diaras in Colonial India, 1790s-1890s. / Sinha, Nitin.
In: Environment and History, Vol. 20, No. 2, 05.2014, p. 209-237.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Fluvial Landscape and the State
T2 - Property and the Gangetic Diaras in Colonial India, 1790s-1890s
AU - Sinha, Nitin
PY - 2014/5
Y1 - 2014/5
N2 - Looking at the interplay of law and revenue as a means of understanding colonial practices and policies towards diaras, this paper addresses a relatively neglected field in the agrarian-ecological history of South Asia. The constant formation and disappearance of lands due to river shifts raised several issues. Among the most important from the viewpoint of the colonial state were secure revenue extraction and the fixation of proprietorial rights. Using a number of case-studies, the paper argues that, although maximisation of revenue did not necessarily mean the dilution of the idea of the Permanent Settlement, the state throughout the nineteenth century failed to arrive at a standardised set of practices because of its own structural (bureaucratic) incoherency, ideological underpinnings and the ecological settings.
AB - Looking at the interplay of law and revenue as a means of understanding colonial practices and policies towards diaras, this paper addresses a relatively neglected field in the agrarian-ecological history of South Asia. The constant formation and disappearance of lands due to river shifts raised several issues. Among the most important from the viewpoint of the colonial state were secure revenue extraction and the fixation of proprietorial rights. Using a number of case-studies, the paper argues that, although maximisation of revenue did not necessarily mean the dilution of the idea of the Permanent Settlement, the state throughout the nineteenth century failed to arrive at a standardised set of practices because of its own structural (bureaucratic) incoherency, ideological underpinnings and the ecological settings.
KW - fluvial landscape, colonial law, property
U2 - 10.3197/096734014X13941952680990
DO - 10.3197/096734014X13941952680990
M3 - Article
VL - 20
SP - 209
EP - 237
JO - Environment and History
JF - Environment and History
SN - 0967-3407
IS - 2
ER -