Fourier transform emission spectroscopy of the g(4)Delta-a(4)Delta system of FeCl

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Abstract

The emission spectrum of FeCl has been investigated at high resolution in the near infrared. The molecule was excited in a microwave discharge lamp using a mixture of FeCl3 vapor and 4.9 Torr of He, and the spectra were recorded in the 3000-12200 cm(-1) region using a Fourier transform spectrometer. New bands with R heads near 7725, 8149, 8577, 8949, 9319, 9686, and 10 050 cm(-1) have been assigned as the 0-2, 0-1, 0-0, 1-0, 2-0, 3-0, and 4-0 bands (respectively) of a new (4)Delta-(4)Delta system of FeCl. The strong bands of this system consist of four sub-bands assigned as (4)Delta(1/2)-(4)Delta(1/2), (4)Delta(3/2)-(4)Delta(3/2), (4)Delta(5/2)-(4)Delta(5/2), and (4)Delta(7/2)-(4)Delta(7/2). This transition is analogous to the I mum transitions of FeH and FeF. A rotational analysis of a number of bands in each sub-band has been obtained and spectroscopic constants extracted. The lower a(4)Delta state is affected by perturbations from a nearby electronic state, while the excited g(4)Delta state is free from perturbation. This work represents the first observation of a transition involving quartet states of FeCl. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-268
Number of pages8
JournalJOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
Volume221
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2003

Keywords

  • LYING ELECTRONIC STATES
  • DISSOCIATION-ENERGIES
  • ROTATIONAL ANALYSIS
  • MOLECULAR-BEAM
  • FEH MOLECULE
  • GAS-PHASE
  • SPECTRUM
  • IDENTIFICATION
  • TRANSITION
  • X(6)DELTA(I)

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