Abstract
We present quantum networks for a n -qubit controlled gate Cn-1 (U) which use a higher-dimensional (qudit) ancilla as a catalyzer. In its simplest form the network has only n two-particle gates (qubit-qudit)-this is the minimum number of two-body interactions needed to couple all n+1 subsystems (n qubits plus one ancilla). This class of controlled gates includes the generalized Toffoli gate Cn-1 (X) on n qubits, which plays an important role in several quantum algorithms and error correction. A particular example implementing this model is given by the dispersive limit of a generalized Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian of an effective spin s interacting with a cavity mode.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 012312 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Aug 2009 |