Genome-wide Association Study Identifies Five Susceptibility Loci for Follicular Lymphoma outside the HLA Region

Christine F Skibola, Sonja I Berndt, Joseph Vijai, Lucia Conde, Zhaoming Wang, Meredith Yeager, Paul I W de Bakker, Brenda M Birmann, Claire M Vajdic, Jia-Nee Foo, Paige M Bracci, Roel C H Vermeulen, Susan L Slager, Silvia de Sanjose, Sophia S Wang, Martha S Linet, Gilles Salles, Qing Lan, Gianluca Severi, Henrik HjalgrimTracy Lightfoot, Mads Melbye, Jian Gu, Hervé Ghesquières, Brian K Link, Lindsay M Morton, Elizabeth A Holly, Alexandra Gwen Smith, Lesley F Tinker, Lauren R Teras, Anne Kricker, Nikolaus Becker, Mark P Purdue, John J Spinelli, Yawei Zhang, Graham G Giles, Paolo Vineis, Alain Monnereau, Kimberly A Bertrand, Demetrius Albanes, Anne Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Attilio Gabbas, Charles C Chung, Laurie Burdett, Amy Hutchinson, Charles Lawrence, Rebecca Montalvan, Liming Liang, Jinyan Huang, Baoshan Ma, Jianjun Liu, Hans-Olov Adami, Bengt Glimelius, Yuanqing Ye, Grzegorz S Nowakowski, Ahmet Dogan, Carrie A Thompson, Thomas M Habermann, Anne J Novak, Mark Liebow, Thomas E Witzig, George J Weiner, Maryjean Schenk, Patricia Hartge, Anneclaire J De Roos, Wendy Cozen, Degui Zhi, Nicholas K Akers, Jacques Riby, Martyn T Smith, Mortimer Lacher, Danylo J Villano, Ann Maria, Eve Roman, Eleanor Kane, Rebecca D Jackson, Kari E North, W Ryan Diver, Jenny Turner, Bruce K Armstrong, Yolanda Benavente, Paolo Boffetta, Paul Brennan, Lenka Foretova, Marc Maynadie, Anthony Staines, James McKay, Angela R Brooks-Wilson, Tongzhang Zheng, Theodore R Holford, Saioa Chamosa, Rudolph Kaaks, Rachel S Kelly, Bodil Ohlsson, Ruth C Travis, Elisabete Weiderpass, Jacqueline Clavel, Edward Giovannucci, Peter Kraft, Jarmo Virtamo, Patrizio Mazza, Pierluigi Cocco, Maria Grazia Ennas, Brian C H Chiu, Joseph F Fraumeni, Alexandra Nieters, Kenneth Offit, Xifeng Wu, James R Cerhan, Karin E Smedby, Stephen J Chanock, Nathaniel Rothman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of follicular lymphoma (FL) have previously identified human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene variants. To identify additional FL susceptibility loci, we conducted a large-scale two-stage GWAS in 4,523 case subjects and 13,344 control subjects of European ancestry. Five non-HLA loci were associated with FL risk: 11q23.3 (rs4938573, p = 5.79 × 10(-20)) near CXCR5; 11q24.3 (rs4937362, p = 6.76 × 10(-11)) near ETS1; 3q28 (rs6444305, p = 1.10 × 10(-10)) in LPP; 18q21.33 (rs17749561, p = 8.28 × 10(-10)) near BCL2; and 8q24.21 (rs13254990, p = 1.06 × 10(-8)) near PVT1. In an analysis of the HLA region, we identified four linked HLA-DRβ1 multiallelic amino acids at positions 11, 13, 28, and 30 that were associated with FL risk (pomnibus = 4.20 × 10(-67) to 2.67 × 10(-70)). Additional independent signals included rs17203612 in HLA class II (odds ratio [ORper-allele] = 1.44; p = 4.59 × 10(-16)) and rs3130437 in HLA class I (ORper-allele = 1.23; p = 8.23 × 10(-9)). Our findings further expand the number of loci associated with FL and provide evidence that multiple common variants outside the HLA region make a significant contribution to FL risk.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)462-471
Number of pages10
JournalAmerican journal of human genetics
Volume95
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Oct 2014

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2014 The American Society of Human Genetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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