Group Coordination and Negotiation through Spatial Proximity Regions around Mobile Devices on Augmented Tabletops

Christian Kray, Micheal Rohs, Jonathan David Hook, Sven Kratz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Negotiation and coordination of activities involving a number of people can be a difficult and time-consuming process, even when all participants are collocated. We propose the use of spatial proximity regions around mobile devices on a table to significantly reduce the effort of proposing and exploring content within a group of collocated people. In order to determine the location of devices on ordinary tables, we developed a tracking mechanism for a camera-projector system that uses dynamic visual markers displayed on the screen of a device. We evaluated our spatial proximity region based approach using a photo-sharing application for people sat around a table. The tabletop provides a frame of reference in which the spatial arrangement of devices signals the coordination state to the users. The results from the study indicate that the proposed approach facilitates coordination in several ways, for example, by allowing for simultaneous user activity and by reducing the effort required to achieve a common goal. Our approach reduced the task completion time by 43% and was rated as superior in comparison to other established techniques.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Horizontal Interactive Human Computer Systems, 2008
PublisherIEEE
Pages1
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)978-1-4244-2897-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Event3rd IEEE International Workshop on Horizontal Interactive Human Computer Systems, 2008 - Newport, United States
Duration: 1 Oct 20083 Oct 2008

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE International Workshop on Horizontal Interactive Human Computer Systems, 2008
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNewport
Period1/10/083/10/08

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