Happiness and life satisfaction in Rwanda

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Abstract

This study investigated predictors of happiness and life satisfaction in Rwanda. Data from the World Values Survey and gathered from 3 030 Rwandese (age ranging 16 to 90 years, mean age = 34.2, SD = 12.7; females = 50.5%) were pooled for the analysis. For the comparison, international World Values Survey data were utilised. A fixed effects multilevel regression model was used to predict happiness and life satisfaction from gender, health, socio-economic, and some subjective measures. Males had greater self-rated happiness and life satisfaction scores than females. State of health and sense of freedom of choice predicted both happiness and life satisfaction. Valuing of friends, weekly religious attendance, and national pride positively predicted happiness, whereas household’s financial satisfaction, full-time employment, high-income group, being a student, and sense of trust predicted life satisfaction. This study suggests that health status, household’s financial satisfaction and emancipative values could maximise subjective well-being in Rwanda.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberdoi.org/10.1080/14330237.2016.1208930
Pages (from-to)407-414
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Psychology in Africa
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Aug 2016

Bibliographical note

© 2016 Africa Scholarship Development Enterprize. This is an author-produced version of the published paper. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher’s self-archiving policy. Further copying may not be permitted; contact the publisher for details

Keywords

  • Happiness
  • Life satisfaction
  • Panel data
  • Rwanda
  • Subjective well-being

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