Healthcare seeking behaviour among Chinese elderly

Hui Lu, Wei Wang, Ling Xu, Zhenhong Li, Yan Ding, Jian Zhang, Fei Yan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose The Chinese population is rapidly ageing before they are rich. The purpose of this paper is to describe healthcare seeking behaviour and the critical factors associated with healthcare seeking behaviour. Design/methodology/approach Using a purposive sampling method, the authors recruited 44 adults aged 60 years or older from three provinces, representing the developed (Shanghai), undeveloped (Ningxia) regions and the regions in between (Hubei). From July to September 2008, using a semi-structured guide, the authors interviewed participants in focus group discussions. Findings The healthcare needs for chronic and catastrophic diseases were high; however, the healthcare demands were low and healthcare utilizations were even lower owing to the limited accessibility to healthcare services, particularly, in underdeveloped rural areas. "Too expensive to see a doctor" was a prime complaint, explaining substantial discrepancies between healthcare needs, demands and use. Care seeking behaviour varied depending on insurance availability, perceived performance, particularly hospital services, and prescription medications. Participants consistently rated increasing healthcare accessibility as a high priority, including offering financial aid, and improving service convenience. Improving social security fairness was the first on the elderly's wish list. Originality/value Healthcare demand and use were lower than needs, and were influenced by multiple factors, primarily, service affordability and efficiency, perceived performance and hospital service quality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)248-259
Number of pages12
JournalInternational journal of health care quality assurance
Volume30
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Apr 2017

Keywords

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • China
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Health Expenditures
  • Health Services/economics
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care/psychology
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Socioeconomic Factors

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