High-performance liquid chromatography applications of optical rotation detection with compensation for scattering and absorbance at the laser wavelength

M Driffield, E T Bergstrom, D M Goodall, A S Klute, D K Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Use of instrumentation developed to enable simultaneous monitoring of optical rotation (OR) and transmittance allows OR measurements to be made in the presence of high levels of absorbance, scattering or other effects that change the intensity of the plane-polarised light at the photodiode detector. This extends the application of OR detection to areas where it was previously difficult. Examples of the application of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with the improved OR detector include (i) the analytical scale separation of fructose and sucrose and (ii) the semi-preparative separation of enantiomers of warfarin and Trogers base. A signal-to-noise improvement of up to 150% is found when comparing signals with and without correction for transmittance changes. The improved OR detector has been used in series with a UV detector and the system shown to be suitable for on-line measurement of peak purity in separations using a chiral column under overload conditions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science BV All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41-48
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Chromatography A
Volume939
Issue number1-2
Publication statusPublished - 21 Dec 2001

Keywords

  • optical rotation
  • scattering
  • absorbance
  • enantiomer separation
  • detection, LC
  • chiroptical detector
  • sucrose
  • fructose
  • warfarin
  • Trogers base
  • CHIRAL STATIONARY PHASES
  • CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
  • ENANTIOSELECTIVE CATALYSTS
  • POLARIMETRIC DETECTION
  • ENANTIOMERS
  • PURITY
  • ACID

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