Ideological polarization and government debt

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Models of strategic debt predict that public debt increases with polarization, measured by the ideological distance between the government and its likely successor. Conversely if voters are both short-termist and also more likely to switch their vote for parties offering higher spending and public good provision when the electorate is ideologically concentrated, then debt can fall with polarization, measured by dispersion of ideological preferences in the electorate. Using time-varying polarization measures generated from ideology data from party manifestos, we find a sizable and statistically significant negative association between debt levels in OECD countries and ideological polarization in the electorate.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)811–833
Number of pages23
JournalInternational tax and public finance
Volume29
Early online date30 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2022

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