Line intensities and molecular opacities of the FeHF (4)Delta(i)-X (4)Delta(i) transition

M Dulick, C W Bauschlicher, A Burrows, C M Sharp, R S Ram, P Bernath

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We calculate new line lists and opacities for the F (4)Delta(i) - X (4)Delta(i) transition of FeH. The 0 - 0 band of this transition is responsible for the Wing-Ford band seen in M-type stars, sunspots, and brown dwarfs. The new Einstein A-values for each line are based on a high-level ab initio calculation of the electronic transition dipole moment. The necessary rotational line strength factors (Honl-London factors) are derived for both the Hund's case ( a) and (b) coupling limits. A new set of spectroscopic constants was derived from the existing FeH term values for v = 0, 1, and 2 levels of the X and F states. Using these constants, extrapolated term values were generated for v = 3 and 4 and for J-values up to 50.5. The line lists ( including Einstein A-values) for the 25 vibrational bands with v less than or equal to 4 were generated using a merged list of experimental and extrapolated term values. The FeH line lists were used to compute the molecular opacities for a range of temperatures and pressures encountered in L and M dwarf atmospheres. Good agreement was found between the computed and observed spectral energy distribution of the L5 dwarf 2MASS-1507.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)651-663
Number of pages13
JournalThe Astrophysical Journal
Volume594
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2003

Keywords

  • infrared : stars
  • line : identification
  • molecular data
  • stars : atmospheres
  • stars : fundamental parameters
  • stars : low-mass, brown dwarfs
  • NEAR-INFRARED SPECTRA
  • WING-FORD BAND
  • ALL-SKY SURVEY
  • BASIS-SETS
  • SOLAR IDENTIFICATION
  • METAL-HYDRIDES
  • IRON HYDRIDE
  • GROUND-STATE
  • L-DWARFS
  • ATOMS

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