Make-Believe in Gameful and Playful Design

Christoph Sebastian Deterding

Make-Believe in Gameful and Playful Design

Theatre, Film, TV and Interactive Media

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

Gameful and playful design aspire to make existing activities and systems more engaging by infusing them with the engaging qualities of games and toys. One such quality is make-believe, the constitution of fictional “as ifs”. While frequently evoked, actual work on make-believe in gameful and playful design has remained quite scarce and scattered. This chapter therefore draws on neighbouring fields to break out five major design aspects of make-believe: theming; storification; scripting, ruling, and framing; role-play; and their integration in unified experiences. For each, the chapter presents explanatory theories; psychological and behavioural effects; design elements and strategies used to evoke said effects; and existing empirical studies. The chapter closes in summarizing how and why playful make-believe design differs from current gamification in form (often artistic one-offs) and technology (often audio); and what limitations future research should try to overcome.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Digital Make-Believe
Place of Publication	Basel
Publisher	Springer
Pages	101-124
Publication status	Published - 28 Apr 2016

Publication series

Name	Human-Computer Interaction
Publisher	Springer

Bibliographical note

Paper was submitted and accepted by publisher with open access self-archiving addendum.

Keywords

make-believe
gameful design
playful design

Access to Document

Deterding_2016_Make-Believe_Gameful_Playful_Design
Paper was submitted and accepted by publisher with open access self-archiving addendum.
Final published version, 374 KBLicence: Other

The Digital Creativity Hub
Cowling, P. I. (Principal investigator), AUSTIN, J. (Co-investigator), CAIRNS, P. A. (Co-investigator), HOLLIMAN, N. S. (Co-investigator), HOOK, J. D. (Co-investigator), MARSDEN, E. (Co-investigator), MURPHY, D. T. (Co-investigator), PETRIE, H. (Co-investigator), REED, D. J. (Co-investigator), Richards, J. D. (Co-investigator), URSU, M. (Co-investigator), WADE, A. (Co-investigator), BAIER, H. (Researcher), BEALE, G. (Researcher), BLOCK, F. O. (Researcher), DETERDING, S. (Researcher), DRACHEN, A. (Researcher), Devlin, S. M. (Researcher), KASPROWICZ, R. E. (Researcher), SMITH, D. (Researcher) & WILLIAMS, D. A. H. (Researcher)
EPSRC
1/10/15 → 30/09/22
Project: Research project (funded) › Research

Cite this

@inbook{e23a306f081c4d9081fcb2c27e889a14,

title = "Make-Believe in Gameful and Playful Design",

abstract = "Gameful and playful design aspire to make existing activities and systems more engaging by infusing them with the engaging qualities of games and toys. One such quality is make-believe, the constitution of fictional “as ifs”. While frequently evoked, actual work on make-believe in gameful and playful design has remained quite scarce and scattered. This chapter therefore draws on neighbouring fields to break out five major design aspects of make-believe: theming; storification; scripting, ruling, and framing; role-play; and their integration in unified experiences. For each, the chapter presents explanatory theories; psychological and behavioural effects; design elements and strategies used to evoke said effects; and existing empirical studies. The chapter closes in summarizing how and why playful make-believe design differs from current gamification in form (often artistic one-offs) and technology (often audio); and what limitations future research should try to overcome.",

keywords = "make-believe, gameful design, playful design",

author = "Deterding, {Christoph Sebastian}",

note = "Paper was submitted and accepted by publisher with open access self-archiving addendum.",

year = "2016",

month = apr,

day = "28",

language = "English",

series = "Human-Computer Interaction",

publisher = "Springer",

pages = "101--124",

booktitle = "Digital Make-Believe",

address = "Germany",

}

TY - CHAP

T1 - Make-Believe in Gameful and Playful Design

AU - Deterding, Christoph Sebastian

N1 - Paper was submitted and accepted by publisher with open access self-archiving addendum.

PY - 2016/4/28

Y1 - 2016/4/28

N2 - Gameful and playful design aspire to make existing activities and systems more engaging by infusing them with the engaging qualities of games and toys. One such quality is make-believe, the constitution of fictional “as ifs”. While frequently evoked, actual work on make-believe in gameful and playful design has remained quite scarce and scattered. This chapter therefore draws on neighbouring fields to break out five major design aspects of make-believe: theming; storification; scripting, ruling, and framing; role-play; and their integration in unified experiences. For each, the chapter presents explanatory theories; psychological and behavioural effects; design elements and strategies used to evoke said effects; and existing empirical studies. The chapter closes in summarizing how and why playful make-believe design differs from current gamification in form (often artistic one-offs) and technology (often audio); and what limitations future research should try to overcome.

AB - Gameful and playful design aspire to make existing activities and systems more engaging by infusing them with the engaging qualities of games and toys. One such quality is make-believe, the constitution of fictional “as ifs”. While frequently evoked, actual work on make-believe in gameful and playful design has remained quite scarce and scattered. This chapter therefore draws on neighbouring fields to break out five major design aspects of make-believe: theming; storification; scripting, ruling, and framing; role-play; and their integration in unified experiences. For each, the chapter presents explanatory theories; psychological and behavioural effects; design elements and strategies used to evoke said effects; and existing empirical studies. The chapter closes in summarizing how and why playful make-believe design differs from current gamification in form (often artistic one-offs) and technology (often audio); and what limitations future research should try to overcome.

KW - make-believe

KW - gameful design

KW - playful design

M3 - Chapter

T3 - Human-Computer Interaction

SP - 101

EP - 124

BT - Digital Make-Believe

PB - Springer

CY - Basel

ER -

Make-Believe in Gameful and Playful Design

Abstract

Publication series

Bibliographical note

Keywords

Access to Document

Projects

The Digital Creativity Hub

Cite this