Abstract
The remediation of metal-contaminated soils is a growing environmental problem. Current practice often involves either capping contaminated sites or removing contaminated material and storing it elsewhere. However, given that metal phosphates are highly insoluble under a wide range of Eh and pH conditions, it has been suggested that the conversion of metals into metal phosphates may represent a sustainable, in situ, remediation technique for metal-contaminated soils. In this chapter the solubility of metal phosphates and experimental work investigating the potential for metal phosphate formation as a remediation technique are reviewed. It is concluded that current work indicates that metal phosphate formation may well be a viable treatment. However, further held trials and investigations into the solubility of some less well known metal phosphates, particularly in the presence of organic ligands and microorganisms are required.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Environmental mineralogy |
Subtitle of host publication | Microbial interactions, anthropogenic influences, contaminated land and waste management |
Editors | JD CotterHowells, LS Campbell, E ValsamiJones, M Batchelder |
Place of Publication | London |
Publisher | MINERALOGICAL SOCIETY GREAT BRITAIN & IRELAND |
Pages | 291-311 |
Number of pages | 21 |
ISBN (Print) | 0-903056-20-8 |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |