Abstract
The conversion of cellulose and cellulosic waste to fermentable sugars has been successfully demonstrated. Using a novel microwave intensified hydrothermal depolymerisation of cellulosic materials in liquid hot water, at pressures below 300. psi, conversions of up to 40% of fermentable sugars were obtained with limited by-product formation. A high selectivity for glucose over other sugars has been observed. Temperature is the crucial parameter as limited conversion is observed below 180. °C and optimum conversion is attained around 220. °C.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 37-42 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification |
Volume | 71 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2013 |
Keywords
- Biomass
- Glucose
- Hydrothermal
- Microwave