MODERN VALENCE-BOND DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUND-STATE OF LI-2(-)

B PETCH, D L COOPER, J GERRATT, P B KARADAKOV, M RAIMONDI

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Abstract

Ab initio calculations based on spin-coupled (SC) theory are used to investigate the electronic structure of the attractive X(2) Sigma(u)(+) ground state of the Li-2(-) anion, which is stable with respect to detachment of an electron. The single-configuration SC wavefunction dominates a subsequent multi-configuration calculation. The resulting potential-energy curve resembles closely those obtained from elaborate configuration interaction calculations. The SC wavefunction provides a simple, but accurate, description of the correlated electronic motion in this molecule. Topological analysis of the total electron density reveals a non-nuclear attractor at the midpoint.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3751-3754
Number of pages4
JournalJOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS
Volume91
Issue number21
Publication statusPublished - 7 Nov 1995

Keywords

  • NONNUCLEAR ATTRACTORS
  • ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
  • ANION
  • LI2

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