Neutron capture measurement at the n TOF facility of the 204Tl and 205Tl s-process branching points

nToF

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Abstract

Neutron capture cross sections are one of the fundamental nuclear data in the study of the s (slow) process of nucleosynthesis. More interestingly, the competition between the capture and the decay rates in some unstable nuclei determines the local isotopic abundance pattern. Since decay rates are often sensible to temperature and electron density, the study of the nuclear properties of these nuclei can provide valuable constraints to the physical magnitudes of the nucleosynthesis stellar environment. Here we report on the capture cross section measurement of two thallium isotopes, 204Tl and 205Tl performed by the time-of-flight technique at the n TOF facility at CERN. At some particular stellar s-process environments, the decay of both nuclei is strongly enhanced, and determines decisively the abundance of two s-only isotopes of lead, 204Pb and 205Pb. The latter, as a long-lived radioactive nucleus, has potential use as a chronometer of the last s-process events that contributed to final solar isotopic abundances.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012005
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume1668
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2020
Event9th Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics, NPA 2019 - Frankfurt, Germany
Duration: 15 Sept 201920 Sept 2019

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