TY - JOUR
T1 - NOx descent in the Arctic middle atmosphere in early 2009
AU - Randall, C. E.
AU - Harvey, V. L.
AU - Siskind, D. E.
AU - France, J.
AU - Bernath, P. F.
AU - Boone, C. D.
AU - Walker, K. A.
PY - 2009/9/25
Y1 - 2009/9/25
N2 - Measurements by the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment show that the amount of NOx (NO + NO2) produced by energetic particle precipitation (EPP) that descended from the Arctic mesosphere and lower thermosphere into the stratosphere in early 2009 was up to similar to 50 times higher than average in 2005, 2007 and 2008. This is of note because the level of EPP in the preceding months was very low, suggesting that excess production of NOx was not the cause of the enhancements. Rather, the enhancements are attributed to unusually strong descent in the middle atmosphere. This is the third time on record that extraordinary meteorology contributed to descent of excess NOx. The results confirm that EPP impacts on the middle atmosphere can be large even in the absence of exceptional EPP, and highlight the need to continually measure NOx throughout the polar region from the stratosphere to the lower thermosphere. Citation: Randall, C. E., V. L. Harvey, D. E. Siskind, J. France, P. F. Bernath, C. D. Boone, and K. A. Walker (2009), NOx descent in the Arctic middle atmosphere in early 2009, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L18811, doi: 10.1029/2009GL039706.
AB - Measurements by the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment show that the amount of NOx (NO + NO2) produced by energetic particle precipitation (EPP) that descended from the Arctic mesosphere and lower thermosphere into the stratosphere in early 2009 was up to similar to 50 times higher than average in 2005, 2007 and 2008. This is of note because the level of EPP in the preceding months was very low, suggesting that excess production of NOx was not the cause of the enhancements. Rather, the enhancements are attributed to unusually strong descent in the middle atmosphere. This is the third time on record that extraordinary meteorology contributed to descent of excess NOx. The results confirm that EPP impacts on the middle atmosphere can be large even in the absence of exceptional EPP, and highlight the need to continually measure NOx throughout the polar region from the stratosphere to the lower thermosphere. Citation: Randall, C. E., V. L. Harvey, D. E. Siskind, J. France, P. F. Bernath, C. D. Boone, and K. A. Walker (2009), NOx descent in the Arctic middle atmosphere in early 2009, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L18811, doi: 10.1029/2009GL039706.
KW - ENHANCEMENTS
KW - TEMPERATURE
KW - VORTEX
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=72049088888&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1029/2009GL039706
DO - 10.1029/2009GL039706
M3 - Article
SN - 0094-8276
VL - 36
SP - 1
EP - 4
JO - Geophysical Research Letters
JF - Geophysical Research Letters
IS - 18
M1 - L18811
ER -