Observation of a frustrated nematic phase in amphiphilic, disc-like complexes of gold(III) containing hydrocarbon and semiperfluorocarbon terminal chains

Rachel R. Parker, Alice J. McEllin, Xiangbing Zeng, Jason M. Lynam, Duncan W. Bruce*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The mesomorphism is reported of a discotic complex of gold(III) that is amphiphilic on account of the presence of both hydrocarbon and fluorocarbon chains. The all-hydrocarbon analogue of the complex shows only a columnar hexagonal phase between the melting and clearing points, whereas this new, amphiphilic example shows a nematic phase between a columnar rectangular phase and a columnar hexagonal phase. The nature and formation of the nematic phase are discussed and it is proposed to be a columnar nematic formed as a result of frustration driven by the amphiphilic nature of the complex.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1162-1179
Number of pages12
JournalLIQUID CRYSTALS
Volume49
Issue number7-9
Early online date5 Dec 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Aug 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank the University of York for funding (RRP and AJM), Johnson Matthey for generous loans of gold salts and Dr Stephen Cowling for recording some SAXS data.

© 2021 The Author(s).

Keywords

  • amphiphile
  • discotic
  • frustration
  • gold
  • Metallomesogen
  • nematic

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