Abstract
Density functional theory suggests that the formal 2-electron oxidation of sulfides, RR'S, to sulfoxides, (RR2S)-S-'=O by the model Mn-V=O catalyst, [(TACN)(MnO)-O-V(OH)(2)](+), proceeds in two quite distinct 1-electron steps. Transfer of the first electron is barrierless and generates a sulfur radical cation, antiferromagnetically coupled to a Mn-IV centre via a covalent mu-oxo bridge. The second electron-transfer step is accompanied by migration of the oxygen atom to the sulfur centre, and is rate-determining. The absence of a barrier in the first step, where a sulfur radical is formed, means that the presence of electron-donating or withdrawing substituents on the sulfide has only a minor impact on the rate of reaction. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1079-1086 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA |
Volume | 361 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 3 Mar 2008 |
Keywords
- density functional theory
- high-valent manganese
- sulfide
- oxidation
- COMPLEX-CARBOXYLIC-ACID
- MANGANESE 1,4,7-TRIMETHYL-1,4,7-TRIAZACYCLONONANE COMPLEXES
- REACTIVITY-SELECTIVITY PRINCIPLE
- MEDIATED ALKENE EPOXIDATION
- O BOND FORMATION
- HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
- OXO(SALEN)MANGANESE(V) COMPLEXES
- OXOMANGANESE(V) PORPHYRIN
- SALEN COMPLEXES
- ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE