On the shoulders of citers: Notes on the social organization of intellectual deference’

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Abstract

The sociological study of intellectual recognition has tended to focus on
highly cited and highly acclaimed authors and perspectives, while reserving
some interest for those who are “forgotten.” We know much less
about the liminal cases: authors who are in-between fame and oblivion.
This paper proposes a way to study intellectual recognition, by examining
the liminal case of sociologist Charles H. Cooley. Based on a multilayered
(quantitative and qualitative) citation analysis of Cooley’s classic work,
Human Nature and the Social Order (HNSO), we study the role of intellectual
deference in accounting for this liminality. Specifically, we identify
two distinct deference processes: acknowledgment and involvement. We
argue that Cooley has survived intellectual oblivion by standing on the
shoulders of citers, as he has received substantial acknowledgment but
decreasing involvement. In the conclusion, we discuss the implications of
our paper for the understanding of the making of sociological theory.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)567-587
Number of pages20
JournalThe Sociological Quarterly
Volume61
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Feb 2020

Bibliographical note

© 2020 Midwest Sociological Society

Keywords

  • Cooley
  • sociological theory
  • deference
  • citation analysis
  • Goffman

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