Perplexity

Clara S. Humpston*, Matthew R. Broome

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The sense of perplexity is a key feature of delusional mood/atmosphere which plays an important role in the phenomenology of early psychosis. Here we begin this chapter by presenting a clinical scenario of the psychosis prodrome and refer to this case study as our basis of discussion. We provide a detailed picture of psychiatric and philosophical literature to investigate in depth the phenomenon of perplexity drawing from theories such as Conrad’s stage model of beginning schizophrenia before placing the original case study into context and discuss concepts related to a loss of common sense and delusional elaboration in the pathogenesis of the perplexed feelings experienced by many prodromal individuals. We end the chapter with clinical implications and offer potential suggestions for improving the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of early psychosis, in particular the importance of recognising the individual’s suffering and acknowledge his own reality.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAn Experiential Approach to Psychopathology
Subtitle of host publicationWhat is it Like to Suffer From Mental Disorders?
EditorsGiovanni Stanghellini, Massimiliano Aragona
PublisherSpringer
Chapter13
Pages245-264
Number of pages20
ISBN (Electronic)9783319299457
ISBN (Print)9783319299433
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016.

Keywords

  • Beginning schizophrenia
  • Common sense
  • Delusional mood
  • Psychosis prodrome

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