Abstract
Most behavioural genetic studies focus on genetic and environmental influences on inter-individual phenotypic differences at the population level. The growing collection of intensive longitudinal data in social and behavioural science offers a unique opportunity to examine genetic and environmental influences on intra-individual phenotypic variability at the individual level. The current study introduces a novel idiographic approach and one novel method to investigate genetic and environmental influences on intra-individual variability by a simple empirical demonstration. Person-specific non-shared environmental influences on intra-individual variability of daily school feelings were estimated using time series data from twenty-one pairs of monozygotic twins (age = 10 years, 16 female pairs) over two consecutive weeks. Results showed substantial inter-individual heterogeneity in person-specific non-shared environmental influences. The current study represents a first step in investigating environmental influences on intra-individual variability with an idiographic approach, and provides implications for future behavioural genetic studies to examine developmental processes from a microscopic angle.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 705-717 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Behavior genetics |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 4 Apr 2016 |
Bibliographical note
© The Author(s) 2016Keywords
- Daily diary data
- Developmental processes
- Idiographic approach
- Intra-individual variability
- Non-shared environmental influences
- Person-specific