PHOTOINITIATION OF THE ANIONIC CONDENSATION REACTION IN 2-CHLOROACRYLONITRILE VIA THE CHARGE-TRANSFER BANDS OF THE CL-CENTER-DOT(2-CHLOROACRYLONITRILE)(1,2) CLUSTERS

C E H DESSENT, C G BAILEY, M A JOHNSON

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The ion-molecule complexes Cl-.(2-chloroacrylonitrile)(n), n=1, 2, were used to study electron-induced reactions of solvent molecules initiated by a charge-transfer transition of the cluster. Photoexcitation of the Cl-. 2-chloroacrylonitrile complex produces the radical anion of 2-chloroacrylonitrile (CAN), with expulsion of the Cl atom. Excitation of Cl-. (CAN)(2) yielded photofragments that indicate the occurrence of an addition reaction of the CAN(-) radical to the second CAN molecule, where Cl is again ejected. This photochemistry corresponds to the chain propagation step in the polymerization of(CAN)(n)(-) clusters, and is sufficiently exothermic to sequentially eliminate HCl units.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-132
Number of pages6
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume244
Issue number1-2
Publication statusPublished - 29 Sept 1995

Keywords

  • PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY
  • PHOTOFRAGMENTATION
  • I-.CH3I

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