Public-private partnerships for biosecurity: an opportunity for risk sharing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Private efforts to prevent and control biological pests and infectious diseases can be a public good, and so incentivising private biosecurity management actions is both desirable and problematic. Compensation contracts can encourage biosecurity efforts, provide support against the collapse of economic sectors, and create an insurance network. We conceptualise a novel biosecurity instrument relying on formal compensation private–public partnerships using contract theory. Our framework explains how the public sector can harness increased private biosecurity measures by making payments to agents which depend both on their performance and that of the other stakeholders. Doing so allows the government to spread the risk across signatory agents. The framework also improves our understanding of government involvement due to public effects of biosecurity, influenced by the private agents’ capacity to derive private benefit from their own efforts on monitoring and control. Lastly, these theoretical results provide a foundation for further study of contractual responsibility sharing for pest management.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)771-788
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Agricultural Economics
Volume70
Issue number3
Early online date19 Dec 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Aug 2019

Bibliographical note

© 2018 The Agricultural Economics Society. This is an author-produced version of the published paper. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher’s self-archiving policy.

Keywords

  • Compensation payments
  • contract theory
  • plant and tree health
  • public–private partnerships
  • risk sharing

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