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Quantifying the unseen benefits: an innovative economic valuation of the social and cultural values of trees, woods, and forests at risk

Vadim Saraev*, Glyn Jones, Liz O'Brien, Clare Hall, Stephen McConnachie, Jack Forster, Alison Dyke

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Trees, woods, and forests in England are associated with a wide range of social and cultural values (S&CV). However, these treescapes (i.e. trees in any location) face increasing risks from pests, diseases, climate change, and biosecurity threats. This study addresses the urgent need for comprehensive estimates of S&CV
related to England’s treescapes. Current UK policies and resource allocations are based on limited “value at risk” estimates. The study proposes a novel anchor value method for holistic S&CV valuation, resulting in an annual benefits flow ranging from £7 to £10 billion. This estimate surpasses the current natural capital
accounts for England’s woodlands and underscores the importance of including S&CV in total ecosystem benefits assessments. The study also applies traditional methods, namely Willingness to Pay (WTP) and Travel Cost Method (TCM), to economically value S&CV of trees at risk from pests and diseases. These methods,
focusing on local use values, yield similar estimates of just under £1 billion per year. This preliminary valuation invites further debate and scrutiny.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages13
JournalArboricultural Journal
Early online date20 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 20 Oct 2024

Bibliographical note

© 2024 Crown Copyright. Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Social and Cultural Value
  • Economic value
  • trees and woodlands
  • Values
  • Anchor

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