Regulation of macrophage accessory cell activity by mycobacteria. I. Ia expression in normal and irradiated mice infected with Mycobacterium microti

P M Kaye, M Feldmann

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

CBA/Ca mice were infected by either the intravenous or intraperitoneal route with Mycobacterium microti and the subsequent changes in local macrophage populations examined. Following infection, the number of macrophages increased and they showed greater expression of both MHC Class II molecules. This response was not dependent on viability of the mycobacteria, in contrast to reports with other microorganisms such as Listeria. Studies in sublethally irradiated mice indicated that persistent antigen could give rise to a response after a period of host recovery which was radiation dose dependent. This procedure also highlighted differences in the regulation of different murine class II antigens in vivo, as seen by delayed re-expression of I-E antigens. Macrophage accessory cell function, as assessed by an in vitro T cell proliferation assay, correlated with Ia expression after fixation, but not after indomethacin treatment; this highlights the diverse nature of regulatory molecules produced by these cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)20-7
Number of pages8
JournalClinical and Experimental Immunology
Volume64
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1986

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Antigen-Presenting Cells
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Female
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
  • Indomethacin
  • Macrophages
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred CBA
  • Mitosis
  • Mycobacterium Infections
  • T-Lymphocytes
  • Whole-Body Irradiation

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