Semigroups of left quotients: existence, straightness and locality

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Abstract

A subsemigroup S of a semigroup Q is a local left order in Q if, for every group R-class H of Q, S boolean AND H is a left order in H in the sense of group theory. That is, every q is an element of H can be written as a(#)b for some a, b S boolean AND H, where a(#) denotes the group inverse of a in H. On the other hand, S is a left order in Q and Q is a semigroup of left quotients of S if every element of Q can be written as c(#)d where c, d is an element of S and if, in addition, every element of S that is square cancellable lies in a subgroup of Q. If one also insists that c and d can be chosen such that cRd in Q, then S is said to be a straight left order in Q.

This paper investigates the close relation between local left orders and straight left orders in a semigroup Q and gives some quite general conditions for a left order S in Q to be straight. In the light of the connection between locality and straightness we give a complete description of straight left orders that improves upon that in our earlier paper. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)514-541
Number of pages28
JournalJournal of Algebra
Volume267
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2003

Keywords

  • group inverse
  • semigroup of (left) quotients
  • order
  • straightness
  • locality
  • LEFT ORDERS

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