Spectroscopic Determination of an Anion-π Bond Strength

Cate S Anstöter, Joshua P Rogers, Jan R R Verlet

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The anion-π bond has emerged as an important nonvalence interaction in supramolecular and biological structure. Although recognized as a strong noncovalent interaction, driven by electrostatic charge-quadrupole moment and correlation interactions, benchmark experimental and computational studies on the intrinsic anion-π bond strength are scarce. Here, we present a gas-phase photoelectron spectroscopic study on the archetypical iodide-hexafluorobenzene anion-π bonded complex. In combination with high-level electronic structure calculations, the anion-π bond strength is found to be 0.53 eV (51 kJ mol-1). The interaction arises for a large part from correlation forces (∼40%), with electrostatic quadrupole-anion and polarization making up most of the remainder.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6132-6135
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume141
Issue number15
Early online date2 Apr 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Apr 2019

Keywords

  • Anions/chemistry
  • Fluorocarbons/chemistry
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Iodides/chemistry
  • Macromolecular Substances/chemistry
  • Photoelectron Spectroscopy
  • Static Electricity

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