Spin-coupled description of fluorocyclophosphazenes (NPF2)(3), (NPF2)(4), (NPF2)(5)

M Raimondi, M Sironi, J Gerratt, D L Cooper, P B Karadakov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Modern valence bond theory, in its spin-coupled form, is used to investigate the bonding in fluorocyclophosphazenes. We find that the spin-coupled orbitals for the 'out-of-plane' pi system split into two sets. One of these consists of slightly deformed pr functions that are fairly tightly localised on N atoms. The other set consists of functions that are also associated with individual N atoms but which also show significant delocalisation onto the neighbouring P atoms. The pairs associated with a given N atom are predominantly singlet coupled. It is found that the d basis functions used here for phosphorus play only a minor role, as polarisation functions. The same is true for the d functions on nitrogen. The spin-coupled description of the bonding, which is intermediate between the simplistic zwitterionic and covalent models, may be envisaged as a sequence of highly polarised Ndelta--Pdelta+ bonds.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1541-1545
Number of pages5
JournalJOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS
Volume94
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jun 1998

Keywords

  • MAIN GROUP ELEMENTS
  • D-ORBITAL PARTICIPATION
  • ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
  • VALENCE BONDS
  • MOLECULES
  • PHOSPHORUS
  • PHOSPHAZENE
  • CHEMISTRY
  • STABILITY
  • POLYMERS

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