Spin-coupled study of the electronic mechanism of the hetero-diels-alder reaction of acrolein and ethene

J J Blavins, D L Cooper, P B Karadakov

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Abstract

Modern valence bond theory, in its spin coupled form. is used to elucidate the electronic rearrangements that take place during the Course of the gas-phase hetero-Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction of s-cis-acrolein (cis-1-oxabutuadiene or cis-propeneal) and ethene. It is found that the most dramatic changes to the electronic structure occur in a relatively narrow interval of the reaction pathway soon after the transition state and that the system passes through a geometry at which it can be considered to be significantly aromatic. Although concerted. the reaction is markedly asynchronous. with the breaking of the carbon-oxygen pi bond and the formation of the new carbon-oxygen sigma bond. "lagging behind" somewhat the other bond-making and bond-breaking processes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)231-235
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry A
Volume109
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Jan 2005

Keywords

  • BOND ORDER
  • VALENCE

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